Windhoek month by month — at a glance

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Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

01 Nine and a half hours a day

Key moments at a glance

AugThe brightest

319.3 hours of sun, 0.3 mm of rain and 24.2 °C highs.

SepThe driest air

Relative humidity of 21 %, the year's minimum, with 28.5 °C by day.

JulZero and zero

0.0 mm of rain and 0.0 days, but a 6.2 °C mean low.

FebThe wettest

96.4 mm over 11.2 days and the annual sunshine minimum: 243 hours.

Water is the other side. The annual total is 377.8 millimetres over 49.5 rain days, and it is heavily concentrated: January, February and March account for 267 of those millimetres, seventy-one per cent of the year. Outside that block, precipitation is practically token.

The dry months are dry almost absolutely. June records 0.5 millimetres, July 0.0 and August 0.3, with 0.1, 0.0 and 0.2 rain days respectively. In July, on average, it does not rain on any day. May and September stop at 3.1 and 2.1 millimetres.

02 The driest air on the calendar

In September the mean relative humidity is 21 %. It is the figure that most changes how the heat feels, and almost nobody looks at it.

The mean annual relative humidity is 35.8 %, and it falls to 21 % in September and 24 % in August. Those are desert values. For perspective, most of the tropical capitals we have been looking at move between 70 % and 85 % all year round.

The practical effect is that here the degrees mislead in the opposite direction from usual. October has a mean high of 30.4 degrees, but at 24.5 % humidity it is far more bearable than a January of 30.5 degrees at 46.5 %. In Windhoek, the number to look at when judging comfort is not the thermometer's.

A view of the city from a wooded rise, with intense cloudless blue sky filling the upper third: at the back, a chain of low, rounded, purplish-brown hills stretches from side to side, with one higher summit standing out at the centre; at the foot of those hills, the city unfolds in a flat, compact band of low white and grey buildings, with two or three office blocks and a construction crane; in the foreground and the lower half, dense crowns of green and yellow-leaved trees cover the slope.
A saturated blue sky and a sharp horizon tens of kilometres away. At 21 % humidity, the air barely blurs distance.Zairon / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0·CC BY-SA 4.0

That dry air also has a visual effect noticeable the moment you arrive. The atmosphere barely blurs distance, so the hills at the back appear cut out and detailed from tens of kilometres away. It is a sharpness that in humid climates simply does not exist.

03 The nights nobody expects

Here is the trade-off, and it is the most frequent packing mistake. The city sits at about 1,700 metres, and in air this dry the heat accumulated during the day is lost by radiation as soon as the sun sets. July's mean low is 6.2 degrees and June's 6.9.

The daily temperature range is enormous: in July, with a mean high of 21.3 degrees and a low of 6.2, that is fifteen degrees of range within the same day. And the minimum records in the series are −3.2 degrees in July, −2.8 in June and −1.7 in August.

A small reservoir wedged between hills, seen from a slope: in the foreground and filling almost the lower half of the frame, tall dry grass in straw and whitish tones covers the stony ground, among thorny scrub and dark green small-leaved shrubs; at the centre, the sheet of water, still and metallic blue, pushes between two slopes and forms a narrow arm disappearing to the right; the slopes are covered with scattered scrub over brown rocky ground; at the back, several lines of low hills overlap, increasingly bluish with distance; the sky pale blue and clear.
Burnt-off grass and thorn scrub on the city's edge. This is what the landscape looks like from May to October.vige / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY 2.0·CC BY 2.0

04 Which month to pick

The best window runs from April to October, and inside it there are two stretches with different character. August, September and October are the most balanced: 0.3, 2.1 and 11.4 millimetres of rain, with 319, 297 and 304 hours of sunshine, highs of 24.2, 28.5 and 30.4 degrees and nights already climbing from 8.5 to 14.8.

April and May are the other option, with 19.4 and 3.1 millimetres and highs of 26.2 and 23.4 degrees. June and July are just as dry and bright, but they should be chosen knowing about the nights: with mean lows of 6.9 and 6.2 degrees, you need genuine warm clothing.

A castle-like building seen from a reddish cobbled drive climbing in a curve: the main volume, rendered in ochre and beige, ends in a square tower with stepped merlons and a round arch over a dark wooden door; to its right, a lower wing with rectangular windows and an arcaded gallery; in front, a retaining wall of dark slabs holds a planted bank; at the centre, a tree with a thick whitish trunk and twisted, wholly bare branches stands out from the rest; palms and trees grow around; the sky pale blue in late light, cloudless.
Bare trees in the dry half of the year. In July the mean low is 6.2 degrees and the record in the series is −3.2.Zairon / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0·CC BY-SA 4.0

The month to avoid is February, and on two counts: it is the wettest at 96.4 millimetres over 11.2 days and, at the same time, the one accumulating least sunshine, at 243 hours. January and March go with it at 91.3 and 79.3 millimetres. Even so, those figures deserve context: 243 hours of sunshine is still almost eight and a half hours a day.

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Ana Larrea

When To Go editor · Flowtravel

Ana reads calendars and climate records before she reads guidebooks.