01 The plateau the water cuts

It is worth saying plainly: if you come to Guinea for the capital, you will be disappointed. Conakry is a city of more than three million people squeezed onto a 36-kilometre peninsula, with difficult traffic, no monumental ensemble and no tourist infrastructure. It works as a door, and works well, but it is not the trip.

What to expect from this trip, measured on what matters to someone here to walk.
Interest of the terrain A plateau cut by canyons, waterfalls and gorges
Solitude on the route One of the least visited countries in West Africa
Reliability of the season Five dry months with 214 to 251 hours of sun a month
Hiking infrastructure No waymarking, no refuges and no organised rescue
Ease of getting there A full day on the road from the coast
Interest of the capital A working city, with no monuments and no old quarter

What makes this walking singular is not altitude or technical difficulty but the shape of the ground. The paths run along the edges of the plateaus and drop into the gorges, and along many stretches the route passes literally beneath an overhang of rock, with the water falling alongside. It is a kind of route that resembles neither European mountains nor savanna.

A mountain valley seen from height, covered in very intense green: in the foreground and middle ground spreads a mosaic of dense woodland and cultivated plots, among which four or five round huts with conical thatched roofs and a rectangular building with a pale metal roof appear; tall maize fields and scrub grow around the houses; towards the back the ground rises in successive lines of wooded hills and, above them, a band of low white cloud rests on the slope; the sky above is a pale blue-grey.
An inhabited valley in the highlands. The paths pass through villages like this, and that is part of the route, not an extra.Aboubacarkhoraa / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0·CC BY-SA 4.0

02 Bowé and valleys

The landscape alternates between two things, and it is worth knowing before lacing your boots. On one side are the bowé: laterite plateaus, bare reddish-brown rock where barely any grass grows and where there is no shade at all. They are wide, open surfaces with long views, but you cross them in full sun.

Bare rock above, cultivated valleys below and a wall of water between the two. The walking consists of moving from one level to the other, several times a day.

On the other side are the valleys: green, cultivated, with dense woodland, gardens and villages of round huts. The typical walk goes from one level to the other, dropping from the plateau into the valley through a gorge and climbing back out. That repeated ascent and descent is what tires you, more than the distance.

A laterite plateau in the heart of the dry season: the lower half of the frame is stony ground in a deep reddish brown, with blocks of rock breaking through clumps of grass burnt entirely to straw; towards the back, a line of low flat-crowned green trees stands out along the plateau's edge, and beyond it the ground falls away into a wooded valley fading into bluish tones; the cloudless sky fills the upper band in an intense blue that pales towards the horizon.
A bowal in the dry season: stone, burnt grass and not a scrap of shade. These stretches are crossed early or not at all.Fantabinta224 / Wikimedia Commons / CC0·CC0

03 What it costs to get there

Here is the part that separates this destination from almost any other walking one. There are no waymarked trails, no refuges, no reliable commercial maps and no organised rescue. Walking in the Fouta Djallon is done with a local guide, and the guide is not a luxury: the guide is the infrastructure.

Getting there costs too. Climbing from the coast to the plateau is a full day on the road, and moving around inside the region takes longer than the map suggests. Everything is arranged in French and in advance, because there is no supply of tours you can book as you go.

A mountain landscape seen from height on a thickly hazy day: in the foreground, the lower half of the frame is an unbroken mass of green woodland with rounded crowns, with the odd cultivated clearing and isolated roofs among the trees; beyond, the ground rises in successive lines of hills and plateaus, increasingly blue and blurred by haze, with columns of white smoke rising at several points in the intervening valley; the sky, in the upper band, is a very pale uniform grey with no visible sun.
Successive lines of plateaus running inland. Each of those ridges is a day's walk, and there is no direct road between them.Aboubacarkhoraa / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0·CC BY-SA 4.0

04 How the trip is put together

Ten to twelve days is the realistic measure, counting the transfers. One night in Conakry on arrival, a full day on the road to climb, five or six days on the plateau walking from one or two bases, and the descent back. Trying it in less turns the trip into a car journey with two strolls.

The month is not up for debate: December to April. It is the dry season, with between 1.4 and 17.9 millimetres of rain a month on the coast and 214 to 251 hours of sunshine. From June to September between 434 and 1,142 millimetres fall each month, the tracks break up and the streams rise: it is not uncomfortable, it is impassable.

On the ground, two honest warnings. First: in the dry season the waterfalls carry far less water than in the August photographs. They remain spectacular, but it is worth knowing. Second: the heat on the bowé is serious and there is no shade, so stages are done early and you stop at midday.

And the warning that decides it. Guinea receives very few travellers and has nothing set up for them: no waymarking, no refuges, no circuit. If that strikes you as a flaw, this is not your destination. If it strikes you as exactly why it is worth it, you will walk one of the strangest and emptiest plateaus in West Africa, and you will not share it with anybody.

Rate this article

Your vote helps prioritize what we edit next.

No votes yet
SN

Sofía Navarro

Made For You editor · Flowtravel

Sofía matches travellers with destinations, and says when they don't fit.