Conakry month by month — at a glance

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Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

01 One thousand one hundred and forty-two millimetres

Key moments at a glance

FebThe driest

1.4 mm in the whole month and 224 hours of sun. Practically zero water.

MarThe brightest

251 hours of sun, the year's peak, with just 3.4 mm of rain.

NovThe window opens

From 293 mm in October to 80, and from 17 rain days to just over five.

AugA metre of water

1,142.1 mm over 28.2 days and 87 hours of sun in the entire month.

The annual total is 3,729.9 millimetres over about 131 rain days, which makes Conakry one of the rainiest capitals on the planet. But the figure that really describes the year is not the total: it is how it is distributed. June, July, August and September add up to 3,213.5 millimetres, eighty-six per cent of everything.

Temperature, by contrast, barely takes part. The mean high runs from 28.4 degrees in August to 32.3 in April, and the low moves between 22.3 and 24.6 across the whole year. As in so many cities at this latitude, the calendar here is written by the rain gauge, not the thermometer.

02 And in February, one point four

The other end of the calendar is just as emphatic. January leaves 2.5 millimetres; February, 1.4; March, 3.4; December, 5.5. Added together those four months do not reach 13 millimetres, and the rain days are counted in tenths: 0.3, 0.2, 0.5 and 0.4.

One thousand one hundred and forty-two millimetres in August; one point four in February. The same city, the same year, and a difference of eight hundred times.

Sunshine follows that curve in reverse, and with the same abruptness. From August's 87 hours you go to 251 in March, almost three times as many. In total the year adds up to 2,222 hours of sunshine, and more than half of them fall in the five dry months.

A compact red earth clearing filling the lower half of the frame, with patches of dry grass, stones and scattered debris; at the centre, a solitary young tree with a slim trunk and sparse crown of reddish-green leaves grows right at the edge of the ground; behind opens the sea, a smooth greyish green without a single wave, merging into a white hazy sky with no visible horizon line; on the right, a low concrete block wall, a hedge of yellowing shrubs and the crown of a palm close the frame.
The coast in the dry season: cracked earth, burnt grass and a calm sea. From December to April, this is what there is.Bakayoko Malal / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0·CC BY-SA 4.0

03 What the water does to the country

Those nearly four metres of rain do not stay on the coast. The water that falls on Guinea between June and September is what fills, downstream, much of West Africa's river network, and it is why this country works as its neighbours' reservoir.

For the traveller, the practical consequence is that the wet season does not merely soak: it blocks. The inland tracks become impassable, the rivers rise and road journeys go from long to impossible. It is not a question of packing a raincoat: it is a question of not being able to get there.

A mountain valley seen from height, covered in very intense green: in the foreground and middle ground spreads a mosaic of dense woodland and cultivated plots, among which four or five round huts with conical thatched roofs and a rectangular building with a pale metal roof appear; tall maize fields and scrub grow around the houses; towards the back the ground rises in successive lines of wooded hills and, above them, a band of low white cloud rests on the slope; the sky above is a pale blue-grey.
The interior at the height of the wet season, cloud resting on the slope. This green is what the four months of water leave behind.Aboubacarkhoraa / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0·CC BY-SA 4.0

04 Which month to pick

The answer is one of the easiest to give anywhere on the continent: December to April, and that is that. These are five months with between 1.4 and 17.9 millimetres of rain a month and between 214 and 251 hours of sunshine. Within that block, February and March are the best: the driest and the brightest.

April is the warmest month of the year, at a mean high of 32.3 degrees, and already brings the first clouds; it remains perfectly viable. November is the door in from the other side: 80 millimetres over a little more than five days, with the rain already retreating and the countryside still green from the season.

A stretch of rocky coast seen from the shore on a hazy day: in the foreground, a platform of dark, eroded, pitted rock, patched with weed and holding pools between the outcrops; to the left and centre stretches the sea, a flat blue-grey with no swell, merging into a whitish sky with no defined horizon; on the right, a low concrete wall separates the water from a band of palms and trees, and behind them appear a white multi-storey building, some low houses and a parasol.
A calm sea and dry haze over the Conakry coast. Between December and April the ocean stays like this, flat and without swell.Bakayoko Malal / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0·CC BY-SA 4.0

And June to October is not a matter of a lot of rain: it is a matter of between 293 and 1,142 millimetres a month, on between 17 and 28 days out of thirty, with sunshine cut to a third. It is one of the most intense wet seasons in the world, and travelling inside it means giving up almost everything outside the city.

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Ana Larrea

When To Go editor · Flowtravel

Ana reads calendars and climate records before she reads guidebooks.